SEWELL OF CARLISLE
John
McNeil and Hannah Sewell were married at St Peter, Liverpool, in 1833. One of
the witnesses at the marriage was a James Sewell. The 1841 census returns indicate
that Hannah was not born in Lancashire,[1]
and when Hannah died in February 1849, her age was given as thirty-six. The
entry for Hannah’s burial entry in the registers of St Mary’s Cemetery, Kirkdale, shows in the “Remarks” column “James & Hannah
Sewell”. This column seems to be used for information on parentage.[2]
Later that year, the Liverpool Female Orphan Asylum recorded that John and
Hannah’s daughter Hannah McNeil was under the care of “Mary Sewell her Grandmother”.[3]
The 1851 census returns record this grandmother, living with her grandson James
McNeil. At that time, Mary was stated to be a widow aged sixty-six, an
annuitant, and born at Carlisle in Cumberland.[4]
These records clearly show that Hannah (Sewell) McNeil’s mother was Mary, not
Hannah as in the cemetery register.
A
search for Mary Sewell in the 1841 census returns shows a likely match in
Liverpool aged fifty-five, not born in Lancashire, living in the same building
as Joseph Sewell, a mariner, whose age was given as thirty-five and who was
also said to have not been born in Lancashire.[5]
From the other individuals living at the same address, and from the entry for
the family in the 1851 returns,[6]
this Joseph Sewell was evidently the man of that name who married Frances
Garner in 1830 at St Paul, Liverpool. The marriage entry states that Joseph was
of the parish of St Cuthbert, Carlisle.[7]
The
same Mary Sewell appears to have perhaps been also enumerated in 1841 at Port
Carlisle in Bowness, Cumberland, with her granddaughter Alice (daughter of
Joseph).[8]
As they were living with the harbour master in Bowness, and as Joseph Sewell
seems to have been master on a route between Liverpool and Port Carlisle,[9]
the double enumeration seems plausible. Joseph Sewell died in January 1842,
when his age was given as thirty-seven.
A
search for the baptisms of the apparent siblings Joseph and Hannah Sewell reveals
an entry in the registers of St Cuthbert, Carlisle, showing that Joseph, son of
James Sewell, butcher, and Mary his wife, late Sawyers, was baptised on 27
January 1805. An entry in the parish registers of Beaumont shows that James and
Hannah, son and daughter of James Sewell of Sandsfield, officer in the customs,
and Mary his wife, late Sawyers, were baptised on 29 November 1812. The
mother’s maiden name being given in both registers confirms the identity of the
couple.
As
James Sewell was described in his children’s baptism entries as an “Officer in
the Customs” in 1812 and a “Port Officer” in 1821, it was hoped that records at
the National Archives might provide information on his origins or what happened
to his family after his death, but a search by the National Archives did not
locate any relevant information.[10]
However,
a clue to James’s death is in the entries in the Rockcliffe parish registers
for the baptisms of Ann, William and Edward Sewell on 3 January 1821, where
they are described as children of “the late James Sewel & of his now Relict
Mary (late Sawyers)”. A search of newspapers revealed a report in The Carlisle Patriot of 16 December 1820
stating that “On Saturday evening, Sewell, a tidewaiter resident at Sandsfield,
was drowned by the upsetting of a boat in attempting to cross the river, from Rockliff,
where he had attended a funeral,[11]
leaving in an unprovided state, a wife and five children”.
A
search for the parentage of James Sewell initially revealed more than one
candidate.
One
James Sewell, born in Carlisle about 1773, enlisted in the Westmorland Militia
at Shap in 1798 and was discharged in 1819. He was a wheelwright by trade.[12]
The
parish registers of St Cuthbert, Carlisle, showed one James Sewell was baptised
on 10 July 1769, son of Thomas Sewell of Newlands, and another James Sewell
baptised on 25 December 1777, son of Joseph Sewell, butcher, and his wife
Hannah.[13]
An abstract of a monumental inscription shows that a Thomas Sewell, late of
Newlands, died in 1836 aged seventy and his brother James Sewell died aged
sixty-six (on 30 May but with the year not legible on the inscription),[14]
and indeed a newspaper notice showed that James Sewell, aged sixty-six, died at
his brother’s house at Newlands in 1835.[15]
Therefore it seemed reasonable to rule out James son of Thomas Sewell of
Newlands as the James who drowned in 1820.
On
the other hand, abstracts of monumental inscriptions at St Cuthbert also show
that Hannah wife of Joseph Sewell died in 1791, James their son died in 1821
and that Joseph died aged seventy-four (year not given). It is not clear how
closely the abstracts keep to the original inscriptions, for example whether
the inscription specified the date of death or the date of interment for James.[16]
Although James Sewell, husband of Mary Sawyers, died in December 1820, the St
Cuthbert registers show that James Sewell of Sandsfield was buried on 2 January
1821 aged forty-five, and there is no other burial entry for a James Sewell in
the St Cuthbert parish registers in the period from November 1820 to February
1822.[17]
Moreover, it can also be noted that at the baptism of Joseph, son of James and Mary
(Sawyers) Sewell in 1805, the father’s occupation is given as butcher, which is
the same occupation as given for the father in the 1777 baptism of James
Sewell, son of Joseph and Hannah. It therefore seems fairly secure that the
James Sewell who married Mary Sawyers was the James baptised in 1777, son of
Joseph and Hannah Sewell.
An
obvious candidate entry for the burial of Joseph Sewell, husband of Hannah
Nixon, is that of the Joseph Sewell buried on 29 November 1826 at St Cuthbert.
His age is given as seventy-four, matching the age on Joseph and Hannah’s
monumental inscription. The Joseph in the burial entry was the Joseph Sewell,
innkeeper, who died on 27 November 1826 and whose will was
written in 1821 and proved in 1827.[18]
The testator married Mary Chambers at Great Orton in 1811.[19]
The will mentions the testator’s wife Mary and brother-in-law Christopher
Chambers of Great Orton, and lists “my said Wife and my four Children by her
namely Ann Mary Thomas and John”. The baptism entry for the first of these
children confirms that Joseph was a butcher, as the husband of Hannah Nixon had
been. There is nothing in the will itself to show that the testator was the man
who had previously been married to Hannah Nixon. Nevertheless, he appears to be
the same person. The Joseph who married Mary Chambers had clearly been married
previously as he was stated to be a widower at the time of their marriage. Both
the Joseph Sewell who married Hannah and the Joseph Sewell who married Mary
were born around 1751,[20]
both are stated to have died at the age of seventy-four, and both were butchers
in Carlisle,[21]
so it seems implausible that they were not the same person. Apparently when
Joseph wrote his will, he was more concerned with his (much younger) second
wife and their young children.
Joseph
Sewell seems to be the one of that name baptised at St Cuthbert, Carlisle, in 1751,
son of Joseph Sewell. However, further details of the father are unclear as
there was more than one Joseph Sewell in the area at the time.
Further
information on this Sewell family may be contained in the Carlisle Butchers’
Guild records, which have not yet been searched.
I
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SEWELL
1 JOSEPH SEWELL.
Child of Joseph Sewell:
2 i JOSEPH
SEWELL (1751-1826); m(1) HANNAH NIXON; m(2) MARY
CHAMBERS.
2 JOSEPH SEWELL of Carlisle, Cumberland,
butcher and innkeeper, was baptised on 28 April 1751 at St Cuthbert, Carlisle,[22]
and died on 27 November 1826 at Carlisle.[23]
He married first, on 27 June 1775 at St Cuthbert, Carlisle, HANNAH NIXON,[24]
daughter of James Nixon (see here). Hannah was
baptised on 25 August 1751 at St Mary, Carlisle died on 12 October 1791 and was
buried on 14 October 1791 at St Cuthbert, Carlisle. Joseph married second, on 2
February 1811 at Great Orton, MARY CHAMBERS,[25]
daughter of Joseph and Dinah (Hall) Chambers. She was baptised on 28 October
1790 at Aikton.[26]
After the death of Joseph Sewell, Mary married second, on 20 June 1827 at St
Cuthbert, Carlisle, Archibald Bell.[27]
Children of Joseph and Hannah
(Nixon) Sewell:
i ANN
SEWELL, bap 12 Apr 1776, St Cuthbert, Carlisle, d 12 Feb 1797, bur 14 Feb 1797,
St Cuthbert, Carlisle.[28]
3 ii JAMES
SEWELL (1777-1820); m MARY SAWYERS.
iii HANNAH SEWELL, bap 28 Jul 1781, St
Cuthbert, Carlisle.[29]
iv JOSEPH SEWELL of Upperby,
schoolmaster, bap 15 Jun 1788, St Cuthbert, Carlisle,[30]
bur 10 Jul 1821, St Cuthbert, Carlisle.[31]
Children of Joseph and Mary
(Chambers) Sewell:
v ANN SEWELL, bap 17 Mar 1812, Great
Orton.[32]
vi MARY SEWELL, b Carlisle, bap 5 May
1816, St Cuthbert, Carlisle;[33]
m(1) 15 Jul 1840, Bowness, THOMAS SLEDDALL;[34]
m(2) ca 1866, JAMES LITTLE.[35]
vii THOMAS SEWELL of Carlisle and Leeds,
clockmaker, b Upperby, bap 2 May 1818, St Cuthbert,
Carlisle,[36]
bur 12 Mar 1878, Leeds;[37]
m 13 Nov 1847, St Cuthbert, Carlisle, JANE BULMAN.[38]
viii JOHN SEWELL, b ca 1820.[39]
3 JAMES SEWELL of Carlisle and of
Sandsfield, customs officer, was baptised on 25 December 1777 at St Cuthbert,
Carlisle,[40]
and died on 9 December 1820 between Rockcliffe and Sandsfield.[41]
He married on 7 September 1803 at St Cuthbert, Carlisle, MARY SAWYERS,[42]
daughter of John and Hannah (Carlile) Sawyers (see here). Mary was
born at Carlisle, baptised on 13 December 1784 at St Cuthbert, Carlisle, and
died on 9 March 1856 at Everton.
Children of James and Mary
(Sawyers) Sewell:[43]
i JOSEPH
SEWELL of Port Carlisle, mariner, b Blackwell,[44]
bap 27 Jan 1805, St Cuthbert, Carlisle,[45]
d 3 Jan 1842, Liverpool;[46]
m 14 Feb 1830, St Paul, Liverpool, FRANCES GARNER.[47]
ii JOHN SEWELL,[48]
bap 27 Dec 1807, Beaumont.[49]
iii JAMES SEWELL, b ca 1809, bap 29 Nov
1812, Beaumont.[50]
iv HANNAH SEWELL, bap 29 Nov 1812,
Beaumont,[51] d
14 Feb 1849, Liverpool;[52]
m 24 Sep 1833, St Peter, Liverpool, JOHN McNEIL[53]
(see here).
v ANN SEWELL, b ca 1815, Sandsfield,
bap 3 Jan 1821, Rockcliffe,[54]
d 28 Mar 1892, Higher Tranmere, Cheshire;[55]
m 11 Jan 1847, Edge Hill, JOHN MILNE.[56]
vi WILLIAM SEWELL, bap 3 Jan 1821,
Rockcliffe.[57]
vii EDWARD SEWELL, bap 3 Jan 1821,
Rockcliffe.[58]
[1] 1841 census returns, Liverpool (National Archives, HO107/564/16, fol. 9).
[2] St Mary’s Cemetery, Kirkdale, registers (Liverpool Record Office, 352 CEM 4).
[3] Female Orphan Asylum admission papers (Liverpool Record Office, 362 SAL 2).
[4] 1851 census returns, Liverpool (National Archives, HO 107/2176, fol. 312).
[5] 1841 census returns, Liverpool (National Archives, HO 107/563/3, fol. 10).
[6] 1851 census returns, Birkenhead (National Archives, HO 107/2175, fol. 84).
[7] St Paul, Liverpool, parish registers (online at www.ancestry.com).
[8] 1841 census returns, Bowness (National Archives, HO 107/164/8, fol. 3).
[9]
Newcastle Courant, 25 Dec 1840.
[10] The records mentioned by the National Archives as having been consulted in the search, carried out in 2011, were T 2/61, CUST 82/178, CUST 82/182, CUST 39/145, CUST 39/175, CUST 39/182 and CUST 39/190.
[11] This must have been the funeral of Isabel, widow of Edmund Davidson, aged 88, buried on 9 Dec 1820 at Rockcliffe. That is the only burial in the Rockcliffe parish registers in December 1820 (Cumbria Archive Service).
[12] Royal Hospital Chelsea, soldiers’ service documents (National Archives, WO 97/1108/73).
[13] St Cuthbert, Carlisle, parish registers (Society of Genealogists, Mf 26 and Mf 27).
[14] Margaret J. Ferguson, ed., The Monumental Inscriptions in the Church & Churchyard of S. Cuthbert, Carlisle (Carlisle, 1889), 106.
[15] The Carlisle Journal, 6 Jun 1835.
[16] Margaret J. Ferguson, ed., The Monumental Inscriptions in the Church & Churchyard of S. Cuthbert, Carlisle (Carlisle, 1889), 46.
[17] St Cuthbert, Carlisle, parish registers (Society of Genealogists, Mf 32).
[18] Cumbria Archive Service, PROB/1827/W716.
[19] See W.F. Gilbanks, ed., The Registers of the Parish Church of St. Giles, Great Orton (Kendal, 1915), 130, where Joseph is said to have been of the parish of Wetheral (“Weatherhall”).
[20] Joseph’s age is given as 24 in his 1775 marriage entry.
[21] Carlisle Patriot, 2 Dec 1826, reports the death: “On Monday last, in Black Friars-street, aged 74, Mr. John [sic] Sewell, innkeeper, formerly a butcher in this city”.
[22] St Cuthbert, Carlisle, parish registers (Society of Genealogists, Mf 26). His age is given as 24 in his 1775 marriage entry.
[23] Margaret J. Ferguson, ed., The Monumental Inscriptions in the Church & Churchyard of S. Cuthbert, Carlisle (Carlisle, 1889), 46; Cumbria Archive Service, PROB/1827/W716; Carlisle Patriot, 2 Dec 1826; St Cuthbert, Carlisle, parish registers (Cumbria Archive Service).
[24] St Cuthbert, Carlisle, parish registers (Society of Genealogists, Mf 27).
[25] W.F. Gilbanks, ed., The Registers of the Parish Church of St. Giles, Great Orton (Kendal, 1915), 130.
[26] England Births and Christenings, 1538-1975 (www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:NG3J-D8F). The will of Joseph Sewell mentions his brother-in-law Christopher Chambers of Great Orton (Cumbria Archive Service, PROB/1827/W716). Christopher was born in 1778 at Wigton: 1851 census returns, Great Orton (National Archives, HO 107/2431, fol. 218).
[27] Cumberland Marriages (online at www.findmypast.co.uk); 1841 census returns, Carlisle (National Archives, HO 107/175/3, fol. 5).
[28] St Cuthbert, Carlisle, parish registers (Society of Genealogists, Mf 26); Margaret J. Ferguson, ed., The Monumental Inscriptions in the Church & Churchyard of S. Cuthbert, Carlisle (Carlisle, 1889), 46.
[29] This is taken from submitted entries in the International Genealogical Index and I have not yet checked the entry in the parish registers. A Hannah Sewell was a witness at the marriage of James and Mary (Sawyers) Sewell in 1803.
[30] This is taken from submitted entries in the International Genealogical Index and I have not yet checked the entry in the parish registers. Margaret J. Ferguson, ed., The Monumental Inscriptions in the Church & Churchyard of S. Cuthbert, Carlisle (Carlisle, 1889), 46, confirms that Joseph and Hannah had a son called Joseph.
[31] St Cuthbert, Carlisle, parish registers (Cumbria Archive Service); Margaret J. Ferguson, ed., The Monumental Inscriptions in the Church & Churchyard of S. Cuthbert, Carlisle (Carlisle, 1889), 46; The Cumberland Pacquet, 16 Jul 1821.
[32] W.F. Gilbanks, ed., The Registers of the Parish Church of St. Giles, Great Orton (Kendal, 1915), 67.
[33] Cumberland Baptisms (online at www.findmypast.co.uk); 1851 census returns, Carlisle (National Archives, HO 107/2429, fol. 350).
[34] England, Cumberland Parish Registers, 1538-1990 (www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:6KCJ-8YYG); The Carlisle Journal, 25 Jul 1840. In an account of the death of Thomas Sleddall, his wife is described as “daughter of Mr. Andrew [sic] Bell, who formerly kept the Lowthers’ Arms inn, in Bella Head’s Lane” (The Carlisle Journal, 14 Oct 1843). Archibald Bell (evidently Mary’s stepfather) is shown to have been running the Lowther’s Arms in 1829 and this may be the same inn that had earlier been kept by Joseph Sewell.
[35] 1861 census returns, Carlisle (National Archives, RG 9/3915, fol. 32); 1871 census returns, Gateshead (National Archives, RG 10/5056, fol. 87). In 1871, James and Mary (Sewell) (Sleddall) Little were living in the same house as the widow and children of Thomas Goodfellow, half-brother of John Wilson who in 1866 had married Hannah, daughter of John and Hannah (Sewell) McNeil.
[36] Cumberland Baptisms (online at www.findmypast.co.uk); 1851 census returns, Carlisle (National Archives, HO 107/2429, fol. 227).
[37] Registers of Beckett Street Cemetery, Leeds (online at www.ancestry.com).
[38] Carlisle Patriot, 19 Nov 1847.
[39] 1841 census returns, Carlisle (National Archives, HO 107/175/3, fol. 5).
[40] St Cuthbert, Carlisle, parish registers (Society of Genealogists, Mf 27).
[41] The Carlisle Patriot, 16 Dec 1820, 23 Dec 1820.
[42] St Cuthbert, Carlisle, parish registers (Society of Genealogists, Mf 27).
[43] It appears from The Carlisle Patriot of 23 Dec 1820 that at least one of the younger children was born on 17 Dec 1820 as James Sewell’s widow is said to have been “brought to bed on Sunday”.
[44] Registers of seamen (National Archives, BT 120/5).
[45] St Cuthbert, Carlisle, parish registers (Society of Genealogists, Mf 28).
[46]
The Carlisle Journal, 8 Jan 1842;
death certificate; National Archives, C 14/756/T35. Will dated 20 May 1837, administration
granted 1842 and 1852, Consistory Court of Carlisle (Cumbria Archive Service).
[47] St Paul, Liverpool, parish registers (online at www.ancestry.com).
[48] There were at least two John Sewells around his age who worked in the customs in the Liverpool area. One John Sewell was recorded in the 1861 census returns for Liverpool as a customs officer, aged 52 and born at Carlisle, with a wife Lucy. John Sewell and Lucy Graham were married at Liverpool in 1851 when the bridegroom was a widower and his father was given as Robert Sewell, farmer. John’s previous marriage would seem to be to Charlotte Coote in 1840. A John Sewell, “HMS Customs”, was buried aged 60 in 1867 at Toxteth Park Cemetery, and another John Sewell, “Superannuated Customs Officer”, was buried aged 81 in 1889 at Anfield Cemetery.
[49] England Births and Christenings, 1538-1975 (www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:JM5Y-Z59).
[50] Beaumont parish registers (Cumbria Archive Service). James is described in the register as “three years old when Christened”.
[51] Beaumont parish registers (Cumbria Archive Service).
[52] Death certificate; Female Orphan Asylum admission papers (Liverpool Record Office, 362 SAL 2).
[53]
St Peter, Liverpool, parish registers (online at www.ancestry.com).
[54] Rockcliffe parish registers (Cumbria Archive Service); 1881 census returns, Tranmere (National Archives, RG 11/3584, fol. 150). In most of the census returns, Ann is said to have been born at Carlisle, but the 1881 returns specify “Carlisle Sansfield”.
[55] Grant of probate; monumental inscription at www.findagrave.com/memorial/196762565/ann-milne.
[56] Edge Hill parish registers (online at www.ancestry.com).
[57] Rockcliffe parish registers (Cumbria Archive Service).
[58] Rockcliffe parish registers (Cumbria Archive Service).